A first-time violation of the Maryland Controlled Dangerous Substances (CDS or Drug) laws.For a DUI or DWI if you have not had a conviction or PBJ for one within the last 10 years.Probation before judgement is often available under the judge’s discretion but is never guaranteed. In a District Court, the maximum is only 3 years. In a Circuit Court, a judge may place you on probation for a maximum of 5 years. That said, the maximum time depends on if it is in a District or Circuit Court. How long your probation before judgement lasts depends on the judge’s entry. How Long Does Probation Before Judgement Last? The rules governing PBJ’s for DUI’s and other violations of Maryland law are outlined in Maryland Criminal Procedure §6-220. For certain crimes, you can get the matter expunged after successfully completing probation. Your car insurance does not go through the roof (if it’s a DUI). You can truthfully answer you have not been convicted of a crime on job applications. This may not seem like a big benefit, but it is. If you are not a US citizen or have a professional license, make sure you speak with a lawyer about how a PBJ affects you. A PBJ does constitute a conviction under federal law. It is important to know that a PBJ does not exist in the federal system. A judge can give you probation before judgement after a guilty plea or guilty finding after trial. This keeps your record conviction-free under Maryland law. As a defendant, probation before judgement (PBJ) will mean that you will have probation without conviction. In Maryland probation before judgement is when a defendant is put on probation before a judgement is entered for their case. What is a Probation Before Judgement in Maryland?
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